The Distances Between Streets & Avenues – Things You Probably Didn’t Know
If you are traveling at the same pace, regardless of the avenue, it is faster to walk between 6th and 7th Streets than walking from 13th to 14th Streets. Why? Because the block between 6th and 7th is only 181 feet, 9 inches while the block between 13th and 14th is 206 feet, 6 inches.
Anyone walking around Manhattan is sure to notice that street distances between blocks and avenues vary widely. But few know that the block lengths can vary by several feet.
When the grid plan for Manhattan’s streets were laid out, you’d think that the streets would be equidistant. They are not.
Maybe this is the sort of thing that almost no one would care about, but living up to this web site’s name, I found this chart very interesting. It is from the New York Bureau of Buildings in the 1892 edition of The World Almanac.
1892 World Almanac (click to enlarge)
As you see, the chart lists the distances between the avenues, the width of the avenues and streets and the length of blocks north of Houston Street.
There are a few interesting things to note. One is how far Avenues A, B, C and D extended northward in 1892. Avenue A was later renamed Sutton Place north from 53rd Street and York Avenue north from 59th Street. Avenue B was renamed East End Avenue from 79th to 90th Street. Many portions of Avenue A, B, C and D were never completed (the landfill required to extend them was never done), or wiped out with map changes and construction in the 20th century (e.g. The Franklin D. Roosevelt Drive). Regardless, the almanac still lists the proposed dimensions for the phantom avenues via the Bureau of Buildings.
The other thing to note is that the main cross streets of 14th, 23rd, 34th etc. are all the same: 100 feet wide as compared to the other streets which are all 60 feet wide.
I have used the modern names of avenues in parentheses. Below are some highlights of the chart.
Avenues in Manhattan are 100 feet wide with some notable exceptions:
Lexington Avenue – 75 feet
Boulevard (Broadway) above 59th Street – 150 feet
Madison Avenue South of 42nd Street – 75 feet
Madison Avenue North of 42nd Street – 80 feet
Madison Avenue From 120th to 124th Streets – 100 feet Continue reading →